the Difference Between Bipolar Disorder and Depression
A common question asked of clinicians is, the difference between bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression) and plain old depression? It a simple question to answer,
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Bipolar Includes Mania Depression
If bipolar disorder includes a depressed mood, what else does bipolar include? We can find the answer to this question by looking at the old name for bipolar disorder, manic depression. The old name is pretty descriptive bipolar is a combination of mania and depression,
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Depression Has no Mania
In ordinary depression, which clinicians refer to as depression (sorry, there no equivalent depression no manic or hypomanic episode is prevalent and the individual has no record or indication of having a manic or hypomanic episode in the past. A depressive episode is characterized by the following symptoms:
Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day
No interest or pleasure in all, or almost all, activities most of the day, nearly every day
Significant weight loss when not dieting or weight gain, or decrease or increase in appetite nearly every day.
Insomnia (inability to sleep) or hypersomnia (sleeping too much) nearly every day
Psychomotor agitation or retardation nearly every day
Fatigue or loss of energy nearly every day
Feelings of worthlessness or excessive or inappropriate guilt nearly every day
Diminished ability to think or concentrate, or indecisiveness,
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Recurrent thoughts of death (not just fear of dying), recurrent suicidal ideation without a specific plan, or a suicide attempt or a specific plan for committing suicide
Five or more of these symptoms for longer than two weeks are needed in order to qualify for a depressive diagnosis, with no accompanying manic episode.
What the Difference Between Depression and Manic Depression?Facing Bipolar: The Young Adult Guide to Dealing With Bipolar DisorderBipolar Disorder: Helping Your Loved One Manage a Manic Episode The Link Between Bipolar Disorder and CreativityExtreme Thinking and Moods Are The Death of CreativityMadness: A Bipolar LifeAn Introduction to Bipolar DisorderSymptoms of Bipolar Disorder (Manic Depression)The Differences Between Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia and Multiple Personality DisorderTop Relapse Triggers for Depression How to Prevent ThemSuicide Risk for Children of Northern Ireland's 'Troubles'Depression Your Child: A Guide for Parents CaregiversBehind the Mask: Adolescents in HidingBook Review: Leave of AbsenceAcupuncture, Anxiety DepressionEmotional Equations: Simple Steps for Creating Happiness + Success in Business + Life
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